![]() He started to wonder the ethic of computer scientists confronted to the appropriation of the computer knowledge by commercial actors.įacing the emergence of privative practices, Richard Stallman has developed the concept of free software, that will be later legally formalized thanks to the free licence created by the Free Software Foundation (FSF). The beginning of the free movement starts in the 1980’s with the thinking of Richard Stallman on the sharing of the computer knowledge and the work of computer programmers. These 4 freedoms ensure the users the ability to control the software that is executed on their computer, but they also ensure the sharing of the computer knowledge and a better security.įree software is a matter of liberty, not price: users -individually or in cooperation with computer programmers- are free to do what they want with their copies of a free software (including profiting from them) regardless the price to get the program. Access to the source code is a precondition for this. ![]() By doing this, the whole community has a chance to benefit from changes made by other users. the freedom to distribute copies of modified versions to others.the freedom to redistribute copies so users can help others.Access to the source code is a precondition for this the freedom to study how the program works, and change it so it does the computing as the user wishes. ![]() the freedom to run the program, for any purpose.4 freedoms conferred to the users define free software : ![]()
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